EU commissions study of mobile ecosystems in effort to counter Apple, Google antitrust pushback

European Union antitrust regulators have commissioned a study into mobile ecosystems in an effort to help them counter any pushback from Apple and Alphabet subsidiary Google in regard in complying with any new tech regulation.
Reuters:‎The Digital Markets Act (DMA), which became applicable in May, forces Apple and Google to allow for third-party apps or app stores on their iOS and Android devices, and to make it easier for users to switch from default apps to rivals.
A tender for the study,